نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 ارشناسی‌ارشد رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

2 استادیار روان‌شناسی ورزشی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

3 استادیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر، تعیین روایی عاملی و پایایی نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس بلند اجرای روان در ورزشکاران بود. بدین‌منظور، 545 ورزشکار انتخاب شدند و نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس بلند اجرای روان را تکمیل نمودند. ابتدا با استفاده از روش بازترجمه، روایی صوری و صحت ترجمۀ نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامه تأیید شد. درادامه، برای تعیین روایی سازۀ عاملی پرسش‌نامه از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مبتنی‌بر مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری استفاده گشت، جهت تعیین همسانی درونی از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ بهره گرفته شد و برای بررسی پایایی زمانی سؤالات، ضریب هم‌بستگی درون‌طبقه‌ای به‌ روش آزمون مجدد مورداستفاده قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان‌دهندۀ برازش مطلوب مقیاس بلند اجرای روان می‌باشد. همچنین، یافته‌ها بیانگر آن است که شاخص برازندگی (047/0=رمزی، 96/0=سی.اف.آی، 96/0=تی.ا‌ل.آی)، همسانی درونی (75/0) و پایایی زمانی (86/0) از مقادیر قابل‌قبولی برخوردار هستند؛ لذا، نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس بلند اجرای روان از روایی و پایایی قابل‌قبولی در بین ورزشکاران برخوردار است و می‌توان از آن به‌عنوان ابزاری روا و پایا جهت ارزیابی اجرای روان استفاده نمود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Determination of Factorial Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version of the Long Flow Scale in Athletes

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mahshid Babaei nik 1
  • Behrooz Golmohammadi 2
  • Valiollah Kashani 3

1 M. Sc Student of Motor Behavior, University of Semnan

2 Assistant Professor of Sport Psychology, University of Semnan

3 Assistant Professor of Motor Behavior, University of Semnan

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to determine the factorial validity and reliability of the Persian version of the Long Flow Scale for athletes. For this purpose, 545 athletes were chosen and completed the Persian version of the Long Flow Scale. At first the face validity and translation accuracy were confirmed using back translation technique. To determine the questionnaire´s construct validity based on structural equations model was used; to determine internal consistency, Cronbach alpha coefficient was used, and to determine temporal reliability of the items, intra-class correlation coefficient under test-retest method was used. The results showed that the Long Flow Scale enjoyed favorable fit indexes. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that fit indexes (CFI=0.96, TLI=0.96, RMSEA=0.047), internal consistency (0.75), and temporal reliability (0.85) were suitable. So, the Long version of the Flow Scale can be characterized as a valid and reliable tool to study and evaluate the Long Flow Scale of Iranian athletes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Challenge-Skill Balance
  • Action-Awareness Merging
  • Clear Goals
  • Unambiguous Feedback
  • Concentration on Task
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