نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشگاه ارومیه

2 استادیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج

3 دبیر تربیت بدنی آموزش و پرورش استان کردستان

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر مقایسة اختلالات رفتاری در بین نوجوانان ورزشکاران رشته‌های انفرادی و تیمی و افراد غیرورزشکار بود. 188 دانش‌آموز دختر و پسر 14-12 ساله انتخاب شده و به سه گروه غیرورزشکاران، ورزشکاران انفرادی و تیمی تقسیم شدند. جهت اندازه‌گیری اختلالات رفتاری، پرسشنامة رفتاری راتر فرم معلم و فرم والد مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. با توجه به نتایج بدست آمده از هر دو فرم مذکور، علاوه بر میزان شیوع بیشتر اختلالات رفتاری در نوجوانان غیرورزشکار، تفاوت هر یک از خرده مقیاس‌ها در بین دو گروه نوجوانان ورزشکار انفرادی، تیمی و غیرورزشکار نیز از لحاظ آماری معنادار گردید. همچنین پسران میزان بالاتری از اختلالات رفتاری را نسبت به دختران به خود اختصاص دادند. فعالیت‌های مختلف ورزشی می‌توانند در پیشگیری و کاهش اختلالات رفتاری نوجوانان مؤثر واقع گردند به طوری که می‌توان به آن به عنوان روشی ارزشمند در کنار سایر روش‌های نوین مقابله نگریست.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of Behavioral Disorders in Adolescents Individual and Team Fields Athletes, and Non-Athletes

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hiwa Moradiani 1
  • Hiwa Moradiani 2
  • Delpak Hosseini 3

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to compare behavioral disorders among adolescents' individual and team athletes and non-athletes. 188 female and male students 12-14 years were selected and divided to individual and team athletes and non-athletes groups. For measurement of behavioral disorder used Rutter questionnaire as teacher and parent form. According to results from above forms, in addition to further prevalence amount of behavioral disorders in non-athletes adolescent, subscales difference were significant between adolescents' individual, team athletes and non-athletes. Also, behavioral disorders higher in male than female. Different exercise can effect in prevention and decreasing adolescents of behavioral disorders so that it can look as efficient method along some protection modern methods.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • behavioral disorders
  • Adolescents
  • individual and team athletes
  • non-athletes
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