مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی

مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی

تحلیل و روانسنجی ابزار سنجش وانمودگرایی ورزشی در بازیکنان فوتسال

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان
1 گروه تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد قروه، ایران
2 گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد قروه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قروه، ایران
3 گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قروه، ایران
چکیده
هدف: پدیده وانمودگرایی همواره می­تواند نقش بازدارنده­ای در مسیر حرفه­ای بازیکنان فوتسال داشته باشد، لذا نیاز است وقوع این پدیده در بازیکنان به درستی شناسایی شود. بر همین اساس مطالعه حاضر با هدف طراحی و استاندارد سازی ابزار سنجش وانمودگرایی ورزشی در بازیکنان فوتسال طراحی و اجرا شد.
 مواد و روش‌ها: این مطالعه ترکیبی اکتشافی در سال 1403 در دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قروه انجام شد. در بخش کیفی یک مطالعه پدیدار شناسی با روش نمونه­گیری هدف‌مند انجام گرفت. داده­ها با مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته جمع­آوری شد و با روش کلایزی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. در بخش کمی نیز پرسشنامه طراحی شده بر اساس مرحله کیفی در اختیار 235 نفر قرار گرفت و داده­ها با استفاده از روش­های روانسنجی و روش تحلیل عاملی تأییدی از طریق نرم­افزارهای SPSSو AMOS مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت.
 یافته‌ها: در نتیجه این مطالعه در مرحله کیفی سه تم و ساب­تم شناسایی شد که در بخش کمی بر اساس این نتایج ابزاری طراحی شد که در نهایت بعد از اجرای روش­های روانسنجی و تحلیل عاملی تأییدی ابزار وانمودگرایی ورزشی بازیکنان فوتسال با 25 سوال طراحی شد که دارای سه بعد بیرونی پنداشتن اقدامات مثبت، خود ناباوری و رفتارهای خود ناتوان کننده بود که در نسخه نهایی پرسشنامه میزان پایایی این ابعاد و پایایی کل به ترتیب 86/0،  88/0، 90/0 و 92/0 بدست آمد.
 نتیجه‌گیری: در نتیجه این مطالعه ابزار وانمودگرایی ورزشی بازیکنان فوتسال با سه بعد و 25 سوال طراحی شد که می­تواند در ارزیابی وضعیت وانمودگرایی این افراد مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Development and Validation of Sport Imposter Scale among Futsal Players

نویسندگان English

sima dedejani 1
Navid Mahtab 2
ALI MOHAMMADI 3
1 Department of Physical Education, Islamic Azad University, Qorveh Branch,, Iran
2 Department of Sport Management,Qor.c.,Islamic Azad University,Qorveh,Iran
3 Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Qorveh Branch,, Iran
چکیده English

Objectives:The phenomenon of imposter can always have a deterrent role in the professional path of futsal players, so it is necessary to correctly identify the occurrence of this phenomenon in players, unfortunately, there is currently no specialized tool to measure this phenomenon in futsal players.Based on this, the present study was designed and implemented to development and validation of sport imposter scale among futsal players

Materials and methods:the qualitative part, a phenomenological study was conducted using a purposeful sampling method. In this neighbourhood, the data was collected by semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the Claysey method.In the quantitative part, the questionnaire designed based on the qualitative stage was given to 235 people, and the data was analyzed using psychometric methods and confirmatory factor analysis through SPSS and AMOS software.

Results: As a result of this study, three themes and sub-themes were identified in the qualitative phase, and the quantitative part, a tool was designed based on these results, finally, after the implementation of psychometric methods and confirmatory factor analysis,he imposter scale for training futsal players with25 The question was designed to have three external dimensions of thinking about positive actions, self-doubt, and self-disabling behaviours, and in the final version of the questionnaire, the reliability of these dimensions and the total reliability were 0.86, 0.88, 0.90, and 0.92, respectively.

Conclusion:As a result of this study, a futsal players' sports imposter scale was designed with three dimensions and 25 questions, which can be used to evaluate the imposter state of these people.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Impostor phenomenon
Futsal
Psychometrics
Athlete psychology
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دوره 14، شماره 54
زمستان 1404
صفحه 46-69

  • تاریخ دریافت 29 آبان 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری 24 مرداد 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش 11 شهریور 1404