نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی‌ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
2 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود
چکیده
هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی ارتباط جو انگیزشی با اضطراب رقابتی و عملکرد ورزشی ادراک‌شدۀ دانشجویان دختر فوتسالیست بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش را کلیۀ ورزشکاران دختر عضو تیم‌های فوتسال سیزدهمین المپیاد ورزشی کشور (182 نفر) تشکیل‌دادند (با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری تمام‌شمار). داده‌ها به کمک روش‌های آماری هم‌بستگی پیرسون و مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری تحلیل گردید. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که جو انگیزشی تکلیف‌محور، تأثیر منفی و معناداری بر اضطراب رقابتی دارد؛ اما تأثیر جو انگیزشی خودمحور بر اضطراب رقابتی معنادار نمی‌باشد. همچنین، تأثیر جو انگیزشی تکلیف‌محور و خودمحور بر عملکرد ورزشی، مثبت و معنادار است؛ اما تأثیر اضطراب رقابتی بر عملکرد ورزشی ورزشکاران، منفی و معنادار می‌باشد؛ لذا، به مربیان توصیه می‌شود با ارائۀ تمرینات منظم، تشویق و پاداش، بازخورد به‌موقع و استفاده از راه‌کارهایی برای کاهش اضطراب، انگیزش را در ورزشکاران خود افزایش دهند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Investigating the Casual Relationships of Motivational Climate with Competitive Anxiety and Perceived Sport Performance among Futsal Player Female Students
نویسندگان [English]
- Nasrin Biglari 1
- Marziyeh Asl Parsa 1
- Seyed Reza Hosseini Nia 2
1 M.Sc. of Sport Management, Sanati Shahrood University
2 Associate Professor of Sport Management, Sanati Shahrood University
چکیده [English]
The aim of this study was to investigate the casual relationships of motivational climate with competitive anxiety and perceived sport performance among futsal player female students. The study population included all of girl athletes in the futsal teams that participated in Thirteenth Sports Olympiad, all of them were chosen as a research sample (N=182). The data analyzed by Pearson correlation and structural equation modeling. The results showed that mastery motivational climate has a direct and significant effect on competitive anxiety, but performance motivational climate hasn’t a significant impact on competitive anxiety. Also, mastery and performance motivational climate have a Positive and significant effect on perceived performance, but competitive anxiety showed a negative and significant effect on perceived sport performance of athletes. So, it is suggested to coaches that increase motivation in athletes by providing fine training, encouragement, rewards and well-organized feedback, using strategies for decreasing anxiety.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Performance Motivational Climate
- Mastery Motivational Climate
- Competitive Anxiety
- Sport Performance
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