نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 استادیارمدیریت ورزشی،گروه تربیت‌بدنی، دانشگاه ولی‌عصر (ع) رفسنجان
2 کارشناسی‌ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمان
چکیده
هدف این پژوهش، تعیین رابطة ابعاد هدفگرایی (تکلیف‌گرایی و خودگرایی) با اضطراب رقابتی ورزشکاران رشتة دوومیدانی بود. روش پژوهش، توصیفی ازنوع همبستگی بود. همة دوومیدانی‌کاران شهر کرمان شرکت‌کننده در مسابقات انتخابی قهرمانی کشور سال 1395 جامة آماری را تشکیل دادند که به‌صورت کل‌شمار 72 نفر به‌عنوان نمونة پژوهش انتخاب شدند. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد که تنها تکلیف‌گرایی می‌تواند اضطراب رقابتی را پیش‌بینی کند. همچنین یافته‌ها نشان داد که بین خودگرایی و تکلیف‌گرایی با اضطراب رقابتی رابطة معنادار وجود دارد و میزان اضطراب رقابتی زنان ورزشکار نسبت به مردان ورزشکار بیشتر است. به‌طورکلی و با توجه به یافته‌های این پژوهش و پژوهش‌های مشابه، در انتخاب دوومیدانی‌کاران برای شرکت در مسابقات ورزشی، باید به نوع هدفگرایی و سطح اضطراب رقابتی آنان توجه بیشتری شود.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Relationship between Dimensions of Goal Orientation and Competition anxiety Track and field
نویسندگان [English]
- Seyyed Jalil Miryousefi 1
- Farshid Zamani 2
1 Assistant Professor of Sport Management, Department of Physical Education, University of vali-e-Asr Rafsanjan
2 MSc of sport management. Islamic Azad University of Kerman
چکیده [English]
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between dimensions of goal orientation (task-orientation, self-orientation) and the competitive anxiety of track and field athletes. This study utilized a correlational descriptive research method. The statistical population consisted of all track and field athletes of Kerman city who participated in the national championship in 2016, totaling 72 people selected as the study sample. The regression analysis results showed that only task-orientation can predict competitive anxiety. The findings also showed that a significant relationship exists between self-orientation and task-orientation with competitive anxiety. The degree of competitive anxiety of female athletes was higher compared to males. In general, regarding the findings of this and similar studies, in selecting athletes to participate in sports competitions, goal orientation and their level of competitive anxiety should be considered
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Self-orientation
- Task-Orientation
- Competitive Anxiety
- Track and Field
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