نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه رازی
2 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه رازی
3 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه رازی
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر، تدوین مدل نگرش تماشاچیان فوتبال به لیگ خلیج فارس بود. جامعة آماری پژوهش دانشجویان رشتة علوم ورزشی دانشگاه فردوسی و آزاد مشهد بودند. تعداد نمونه 350 نفر تعیین شد. برای دستیابی به اهداف پژوهش، از پرسش‌نامة اشنیتزر و همکاران (2014) و براون و همکاران (2016) با پایایی 81/0 استفاده شد. روایی صوری و محتوایی پرسش‌نامه با نظر متخصصان مدیریت ورزشی و روایی سازة آن با تحلیل عاملی تأیید شدند. برای تحلیل داده‌ها از روش‌های آماری ضریب همبستگی و تحلیل عاملی تأییدی با کمک دو نرم‌افزار اس.پی.اس.اس. 21 و ایموس استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که شش عامل شامل سرگرم‌کننده‌بودن، کمک به توسعه، حرفه‌ای‌گرایی، آشنایی با قوانین، علاقه‌مندی به فوتبال و هیجانات مثبت، بر نگرش تماشاچیان فوتبال به لیگ خلیج فارس تأثیر‌گذار هستند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Development of Model for Spectators’ Attitude to Persian Gulf League
نویسندگان [English]
- Negar Gholipour 1
- Hossein Eydi 2
- Bahram Yousefi 3
1 Phd Student of Sport Management, Razi University
2 Assistant Professor, Razi University
3 Associate Professor, Razi University
چکیده [English]
The purpose of this study was development of model for spectators’ Attitude to Persian Gulf League. The statistical population in this research were physical education student in Ferdosi and Azad university in Mashhad. The sample of this study was 350 students were selected with random selection procedure . To evaluate the spectators’ perspective was used Schnitzer et al. (2014) and Brown (2016) questionnaires with a reliability of 0.81. Its face and content validity were confirmed by sports management and its validity was tested by confirmatory factor analysis. To analyse the data was used descriptive and inferential statistics including correlation coefficients and SEM analysis in SPSS 21 and AMOS software. The results showed that six factors including being fun, contribute to the development, professionalism, knowledge of the rules, interest in football and positive emotions, was effected on audience Football in Persian Gulf League.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Attitude
- Persian Gulf League
- Football
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