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ارتباط استحکام ذهنی و تعهد ورزشی ورزشکاران رشته‌های تیمی و انفرادی

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه رفتار حرکتی و روان‌شناسی ورزش، دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه اراک، اراک، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت ورزشی

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی ارتباط استحکام ذهنی و تعهد ورزشی ورزشکاران رشته‌های تیمی و انفرادی بود. 196 نفر از ورزشکاران به روش نمونه­گیری دردسترس از رشته‌های ورزشی تیمی و انفرادی انتخاب شدند و پرسش‌نامه­های تعهد ورزشی اسکان لن و همکاران (1993) و استحکام ذهنی کلاف و همکاران (2002) را تکمیل کردند. نتایج همبستگی پیرسون نشان داد که بین استحکام ذهنی و تعهد ورزشی ورزشکاران رشته‌های ورزشی تیمی و انفرادی رابطه وجود دارد و میزان ارتباط استحکام ذهنی و تعهد ورزشی در ورزشکاران انفرادی از تیمی بیشتر بود. همچنین، نتایج رگرسیون چندمتغیره نشان داد که می‌توان براساس میزان استحکام ذهنی به‌صورت معناداری تعهد ورزشی ورزشکاران را پیش‌بینی کرد. براساس یافته‌های پژوهش حاضر می‌توان نتیجه گرفت که احتمالاً استحکام ذهنی ورزشکاران در میزان تعهد ورزشی ورزشکاران اهمیت دارد؛ بنابراین، رشد استحکام ذهنی می‌تواند تعهد ورزشی ورزشکاران را بهبود ببخشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Relationship between Mental Toughness and Sports Commitment of Athletes in Team and Individual Fields

نویسندگان [English]

  • Jalil Moradi 1
  • Fardin Zarei 2

1 Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran

2 M.A of Sport Management

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mental toughness and sport commitment of team and individual athletes. For this purpose, 196 athletes were selected through available sampling method from team and individual sport fields. The Sport commitment (Scanlan et al., 1993) and mental toughness questionnaires (Clough et al., 2002) were completed by participants. The results of Pearson correlation showed that there was a significant relationship between mental toughness and sport commitment among athletes in both team and individual sports, and the relationship between mental toughness and sport commitment in individual sports was higher than team sports. In addition, the results of multivariate regression showed that mental toughness can significantly predicted sport commitment. Based on the findings, the results point to the importance of mental toughness in athletes sport commitment. Therefore, the athletes sport commitment can be improved through the growth of mental toughness.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Mental toughness
  • Sports Commitment
  • Team Sport Fields
  • Individual Sport Fields
مراجع
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مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی
دوره 7، شماره 25 - شماره پیاپی 25
مهر 1397
صفحه 63-76
فایل ها
سابقه مقاله
  • تاریخ دریافت: 13 بهمن 1396
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 15 اردیبهشت 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 08 خرداد 1397
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