نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد همدان
2 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد همدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، همدان، ایران
3 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد ملایر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ملایر، ایران
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی و تدوین الگوی انگیزههای مشارکت ورزشی جانبازان و معلولین استان همدان انجام شد. پژوهش به روش آمیخته انجام شد. محقق از طریق مصاحبۀ عمیق با دستاندرکاران، تصمیمگیرندگان و تأثیرگذاران ورزش جانبازان و معلولین استان همدان، به جمعآوری اطلاعات از آنان پرداخت. دادههای حاصل از 25 مصاحبه به روش نظریه سازی داده بنیاد کدگذاری و تجزیه و تحلیل شد. سپس پرسش‌نامه ای مطابق با کدهای به دست آمده طراحی شد. روایی پرسش‌نامه با تکنیک دلفی، توسط تعدادی از اساتید و کارشناسان صاحب‌نظر و پایایی آن با آلفای کرونباخ مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. با توجه به جامعۀ گسترده پژوهش و مراجعه به جدول مورگان با روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی طبقه ای متناسب، پرسش‌نامه در میان 384 نفر از جانبازان و معلولین استان توزیع و جمعآوری شد داده‌ها با استفاده از نرم افزارهای اس. پی. اس. اس و پی. ال. اس تحلیل شد.
طبق یافته های پژوهش، انگیزۀ سلامتی، تندرستی و نشاط، انگیزۀ کسب پایگاه اجتماعی، عوامل موقعیتی و انگیزۀ آموزش و کسب مهارت، انگیزۀ کسب موفقیت و تخلیۀ انرژی و سرگرمی بر تمایل جانبازان و معلولین به ورزش در استان همدان مؤثرند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Identify and Formulate a Model of Motivations for Sports Participation of Veterans and Disabled
نویسندگان [English]
- mahdi vakili tanha 1
- sirous ahmadi 2
- Majid Soleimani 3
1 Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch
2 Ph.D. in Sport Management, Assistant Professor of Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch
3 Ph.D. in Sport Management, Assistant Professor of Islamic Azad University, Malayer Branch
چکیده [English]
The purpose of this study was to identify and design a motivations model for sports participation of veterans and disabled people in Hamadan province. In this cross-sectional study, the researcher, by referring to decision-makers and influencers sports of veterans and disabled people in Hamedan province, collected information from them through in-depth interviews and data from 25 interviews by method the database theory was coded and analyzed. then a questionnaire was designed according to the obtained codes. Validity of the questionnaire by Delphi technique and by a number of professors and experts was confirmed and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha. Regarding the widespread community of research and referring to Morgan's table by proportional stratified random sampling, a questionnaire was distributed among 384 veterans and disabled people in the province and using the software S.P. SS & PLS was analyzed. According to the findings of the study and discussing the motivations for participation in sports for veterans and the disabled, such as health motivations, health and vitality and social base motivation, situational factors and motivation for education and skill acquisition, motivation for success and discharge of energy and entertainment were recognized, that affect the tendency of veterans and the disabled to exercise in Hamadan province.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- : Hamedan Province
- Sport Motives
- Sports Participation
- Veterans and Disabled Sports
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