نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج ،اپران
2 دانشیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار گروه جامعه شناسی، واحد سنندج. دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران
4 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف فهم نقشِ فعالیت‌های ورزشی و هُنری در بهزیستی ادراک شده انجام شد. روش پژوهش کیفی و استراتژی مطالعاتی نظریۀ داده بنیاد با رویکرد برساختی و گردآوری داده با روش مصاحبۀ نیمه ساختاریافته بود. مشارکت‌کنندگان در پژوهش شامل متخصصانِ حوزه‌های تربیت‌بدنی، هُنری و سینمایی بودند. با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند و گلوله برفی با 22 نفر مصاحبه صورت گرفت. تحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از کُدگذاری باز و متمرکز و مقولاتِ تحلیلی برساخت شده بود و مُدل مفهومی پژوهش بر مبنای این کُدها ترسیم و 21 مفهوم تحلیلی شناسایی گردید. در مرحلة کُدبندی متمرکز در قالب 4 مقولۀ اصلی هماهنگی شناختی و احساسی، خودپنداره مُثبت، تقویتِ ارتباطات و پیوند اجتماعی و تقویت هویت جمعی تشریح و به‌صورت مُدل مفهومی ترسیم شدند. یافته‌های پژوهش بیانگر نقشِ مُهم فعالیت‌های ورزشی، هنری و سینمایی در توسعۀ عواطفِ مطلوب، بهزیستی روان‌شناختی، بهزیستی اجتماعی و به عبارت دیگر بهزیستی ادراک شده می‌باشند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Role of Sport and Art Activities in Subjective Well-Being with offording Conceptual Model
نویسندگان [English]
- Navid Mahtab 1
- Farzad ghafouri 2
- jalil sahabi 3
- Mozafar Yektayar 4
1 Ph.D. student of sport management, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj Branch
2 Associate Professor Allameh Tabatabaee University, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor of Sociology, Islamic Azad University Sanandaj
4 Assistant Professor of Sport Management, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj Branch, Iran
چکیده [English]
The purpose of this study was to understanding the role of sports and cinematic activities in subjective well-being. This research carried out with qualitative research method by grounded theory strategy and constructive approach and data collection is done by semi-structured interview method. Participants in the study included experts in the field of sports, and cinematic elites who were interviewed using purposeful sampling and snowball techniques, where the interviews were conducted with 22 experts. In the analysis of data, using open and focused coding, analytic concepts, and categories have been constructed and the conceptual model of the research is based on these codes. Regarding the results, 21 analytical concepts were identified and focused on the four main categories of cognitive and emotional coordination, positive self-concept, strengthening of communication and social bonding, and strengthening of collective identity, and they were drawn in the form of a conceptual model. The findings of the research indicate that sport, Art and cinematic activities play an important role in the development of desirable feelings and emotions, psychological well-being, social well-being or, in other words, subjective well-being.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Subjective Well-Being
- Sports and Art Activities
- Psychological Well-Being
- Social Well-Being
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