نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 گروه تربیت بدنی دانشگاه ازاد واحد رودهن- تهران- ایران
2 کارشناس ارشد روان شناسی ورزشی
چکیده
هدف کلی پژوهش حاضر تعیین پیشبینی کمالگرایی و نیازهای روانشناختی با اعتیاد به ورزش در دانشجویان ورزشکار دختر بود. پژوهش حاضر از نوع توصیفی - همبستگی و به لحاظ هدف کاربردی است. از پرسش‌نامۀهای استاندارد چندبعدی کمالگرایی، نیازهای اساسی روانشناختی ورزشکاران و سیاهة اعتیاد به تمرین تری و همکاران استفاده شد. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون‌های کلموگروف- اسمیرنوف،ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون گامبهگام استفاده گردید. نتایج این پژوهش نشان می‌داد که بین کمالگرایی با اعتیاد به ورزش در دانشجویان ورزشکار دختررابطۀ مثبت معناداری وجود دارد. همچنین، بین کمالگرایی خویشتن دار و کمالگرایی دیگرمداربا اعتیاد به ورزش رابطۀ مثبت معناداری مشاهده شد.بین نیازهای روانشناختی و هر سه مولفۀ خودمختاری، شایستگی و ارتباطبا اعتیاد به ورزش رابطۀ معناداری مشاهده نگردید. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نیز حاکی از آن بود که تنها کمالگرایی پیشبینی کنندۀ معنا دار اعتیاد به ورزش می باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Forecasting the Perfectionism and Psychological Needs Regarding Exercise Addiction in Female Athlete Students
نویسندگان [English]
- abbas shabani 1
- masome abdolmaleki 2
1 1. Assistance Professor in Sport Management, Islamic Azad University, Rodehn Branch
2 -
چکیده [English]
The preset study aimed to examine the prediction of perfectionism and psychological needs regarding exercise addiction in female athlete students. The present research is descriptive-correlative and applied in terms of its purpose. The standard multidimensional perfectionism questionnaires, the basic psychological needs of athletes, and the practice addiction checklist of Terry & et al. were used. Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression tests were used to analyze the data. The results of the study showed that there is a significant positive correlation between addictive perfectionism and athletic female students. Also, there was a significant positive correlation between Self-oriented and other-oriented perfectionism with addiction to exercise. There was no significant relationship between psychological needs and all three components of autonomy, competence and addiction to sport. The results of regression analysis also indicated that perfectionism is a significant predictor of sports addiction.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- : Perfectionism
- Psychological Needs
- Addiction to Exercise
- Female Athlete Students
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