نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 دانش آموختة کارشناسی ارشد روان شناسی ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد یادگار امام، تهران، ایران

2 دانش آموختة دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

3 گروه تربیت بدنی،دانشکده علوم انسانی،واحد تهران غرب،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،تهران،ایران

4 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گرگان، گرگان، ایران

چکیده

ژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی وضعیت خستگی هیجانی و هراس ­اجتماعی ناشی از شیوع ویروس کویید-19 در میان ورزشکاران حرفه ­ای (نمونة موردی: رشتة دو و میدانی) انجام گردید. روش پژوهش توصیفی و جامعة آماری شامل تمامی ورزشکاران حرفه ­ای دو و میدانی زن و مرد ایران در ردة سنی بزرگسالان بود. ابزار پژوهش شامل دو پرسش­نامة خستگیهیجانی چن و همکاران (2019) و هراس­ اجتماعی کانور و همکاران (2000) بود. روایی این پرسش­ نامه با بررسی نظرات خبرگان و پایایی این پرسش­نامه با توجه به محاسبة آلفای کرونباخ مورد بررسی و تأیید قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد میزان خستگی هیجانی ناشی از شیوع ویروس کویید-19 در میان نمونه­ های پژوهش در وضعیت بالا قرار دارد (41/3= نمرة کلی). نتایج همچنین نشان داد میزان هراس­ اجتماعی ناشی از ویروس کویید-19 در نمونه ­های پژوهش در وضعیت هراس ­اجتماعی شدید قرار دارد (2/53=نمره کلی). نتایج همچنین نشان داد بین وضعیت خستگی هیجانی و هراس ­اجتماعی ناشی از شیوع ویروس کویید-19 پیرامون ویژگی ­های جمعیت شناختی تفاوت معناداری وجود دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the State of Emotional Fatigue and Social Phobia Caused by the Prevalence of Covid-19 Virus in Professional Athletes (Case Study: Track and Field)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mehdi Mahbobi Joghan 1
  • Rohalahe Asgari 2
  • kebria eghbali 3
  • sedighe aflaton 4

1 Graduate of Sports Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Yadegar Imam Branch, Tehran, Iran

2 Graduate of Sports Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

3 Department of Physical Education,College of Human Sciences,West Tehran Branch,Islamic Azad University,Tehran,Iran.

4 PhD student in Sports Management, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan Branch, Gorgan, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to investigate the state of emotional fatigue and social panic caused by the outbreak of Covid-19 virus in professional athletes (case study: athletics). The research method was descriptive and the statistical population included all Iranian male and female professional athletes in the adult age group. The research instruments included two questionnaires of emotional fatigue Chen et al. (2019) and Connor et al. (2000) social fear. The validity of this questionnaire was examined and confirmed by examining the opinions of experts and the reliability of this questionnaire according to the calculation of Cronbach's alpha. The results showed that the rate of emotional fatigue caused by the prevalence of Covid-19 virus was high among the research samples (overall score = 3.41). The results also showed that the level of social panic caused by Covid-19 virus in the research samples is in a state of severe social panic (overall score = 53.2). The results also showed that there was a significant difference between the state of emotional fatigue and social panic caused by the prevalence of Covid-19 virus regarding demographiccharacteristics. 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Covid-19 Virus
  • Psychological
  • Emotional Exhaustion
  • social Phobia

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