نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران
2 دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه الزهرا تهران
3 گروه رفتار حرکتی، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزش، دانشگاه یزد
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی جامعه‌شناختی تجردگرایی در ورزشکاران مرد عضو تیم‌های ملی طراحی و اجرا شد. در مدل نظری پژوهش از دیدگاه‌های مدرنیزاسیون ویلیام گود، کارکردگرایی ساختاری پارسنز، کارکردگرایی دورکیم، تئوری گزینش معقولانۀ هک‌تر، نوگرایی آنتونی گیدنز و فردگرایی دو توکویل استفاده شده است.جامعۀ آماری این پژوهش، جامعۀ ورزشی مجرد عضو تیم‌های ملی در سال ۱۳۹۶ است.با استفاده از روش انتخاب در دسترس، 156 نفر از این افراد شناسایی و به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. نتایج آزمون پیرسون نشان می‌دهد بین متغیرهای فردگرایی، سبک زندگی سنتی، سبک زندگی مدرن، باورهای مذهبی، بی‌اعتمادی اجتماعی، هراس از احساس شکست در ازدواج، تجربۀ ازدواج ناموفق در میان خویشاوندان و هزینه‌های اقتصادی-مالی با تجردگرایی رابطۀ معنا‌داری وجود دارد و متغیر عملکرد رسانۀ جمعی فاقد ارتباط معنا‌دار است. در مجموع، متغیرهای پژوهش توانایی تبیین تجردگرایی در بین ورزشکاران را داشتند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Sociology of Celibacy in Male Athletes of National Teams
نویسندگان [English]
- Vahid Shojaei 1
- fatemeh najafian 2
- hossein samadi 3
1 Department of Physical Education, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran
2 faculty of physical activity. alzahra university
3 Department of Motor Behavior, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Yazd University,
چکیده [English]
The present study was designed and implemented to sociologically identify the celibacy in male athletes of national teams. Modernization perspective by William Good, Parsons' structural functionalism, Durkheim's functionalism, hackers' rational choice theory, Anthony Giddens's modernization, and Two-Tocqueville individualism were all used in the theoretical model of the research. The statistical population of this study included the national single-member sports teams in 2017. Using the availability sampling method, 156 individuals were identified and selected as samples. Pearson test results showed that there was a significant relationship between variables of celibacy, traditional lifestyle, modern lifestyle, religious beliefs, social distrust, fear of failure in marriage, unsuccessful marriage experiences among relatives, and financial-economic costs with materiality. No significant relationship was found with respect to the mass media. In general, the research variables were able to explain celibacy among the athletes.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Celibacy
- Individualism
- Traditional and Modern Lifestyle
- Sports
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