نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 عضو گروه رفتار حرکتی دانشکده تربیت بدنی دانشگاه الزهرا

2 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران رفتار حرکتی

3 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی

چکیده

هدف پژوهش بررسی تأثیر خودگویی بر قدرت عضلانی، خودپندارۀ جسمانی و خودکارآمدی درورزشکار مبتدی بود. 50 دختر با میانگین سنی5/2 ± 15 سال، شرکت­کنندگان پژوهش حاضر را تشکیل دادند. آزمودنی‌ها به صورت تصادفی به 5 گروه خودگویی آموزشی آشکار و پنهان، خودگویی انگیزشی آشکار و پنهان و کنترل تقسیم شدند. نتایج در آزمون پیگیری، برای متغیرهای قدرت عضلانی جلو ران، دو قلو و لانچ پا راست نشان داد گروه‌ خودگویی آموزشی پنهان دارای قدرت عضلانی بالاتری نسبت به سایر گروه­ ها بودند (05/0P<). برای متغیر قدرت لانچ پا چپ و قدرت عضلانی پشت ران گروه‌های خودگویی آموزشی و انگیزشی پنهان قدرت عضلانی بالاتری داشتند (05/0P<). گروه خودگویی انگیزشی آشکار دارای بالاترین میانگین خودکارآمدی تکلیف و خودپندارۀ جسمانی بود. در نتیجه مربیان جهت ارتقأ قدرت عضلانی پایین تنه، خودکار آمدی تکلیف و خودپنداره از تکنیک‌هایی خودگویی آموزشی و انگیزشی پنهان استفاده کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of Instruction and Motivational Self-Talk in Covert and Overt Levels on Muscular Strength, Physical Self-Concept and Task Self-Efficacy of Adolescents

نویسندگان [English]

  • mahtab heidari 2
  • soheila karimi 3

2 motor behavior

3 azad university

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was effect of instruction and motivational self-talk in covert and overt levels on muscular strength, physical self-concept and task of adolescent. The participants of this study were 50 girls with an average age of 15 ± 2.5. Participants were randomly divided into five groups (covert and overt instruction self-talk, covert and overt motivational self-talk and control group). Results for the muscular strength of front the thigh, twin, and right leg lunch showed that in fallow up test, covert instruction self-talk group had higher muscle strength than the other groups (P <0.05). For muscular strength of behind the thigh and left leg lunch variables, covert and overt motivational self-talk groups had higher muscle strength than the other groups (P <0.05). Overt motivational self-talk group had higher physical self-concept and task self-efficacy. Educators use instruction and motivational self-talk techniques on covert and overt to promote lower muscle strength, physical self-concept and task self-efficacy

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Self-Talk
  • Physical Self-Concept
  • Task Self-Efficacy
  • Muscle Power
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