ویژگی‎های روانسنجی نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامه نگرش به دوپینگ در آمادگی جسمانی

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه سمنان

2 هیات علمی دانشگاه سمنان

چکیده

هدف از اجرای پژوهش حاضر تعیین ویژگی‎های روانسنجی نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامه نگرش به دوپینگ در آمادگی جسمانی بود. بدین منظور 190 نفر از ورزشکاران زن (76 نفر) بامیانگین سنی 53/6± 92/26 و مرد (114 نفر) بامیانگین سنی 9/6± 72/28، نیمه ماهر درشهر سمنان به شکل آنلاین به تکمیل پرسشنامه پرداختند. بعد از تکنیک ترجمه- باز ترجمه و تآیید روایی صوری پرسش نامه توسط سه متخصص، پایلوت اولیه پرسش نامه جهت رفع اشکالات جزئی انجام شد. جهت تعیین روایی سازه پرسش نامه از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مبتنی بر مدل معادلات ساختاری، همسانی درونی پرسش نامه از ضریب الفای کرونباخ و ثبات آن از ضریب همبستگی با استفاده از آزمون- آزمون مجدد استفاد شد. نتایج در برآورد پایایی عامل‌های پرسش‌نامه نشان داد که ضریب آلفا برای کل پرسش‌نامه با 16 سؤال 83/0 به دست آمد و همسانی درونی سایر خرده مقیاس‌های پرسش‌نامه که شامل مقاصد، نگرش‎ها، هنجارهای ذهنی و باورها می‌شود به ترتیب برابر با 82/0، 8/0، 84/0، 82/0 و 83/0 بود که در حد مطلوب و قابل قبولی است. در بررسی پایایی زمانی، نتایج ضریب همبستگی درون طبقه‎ای در تمامی خرده مقیاس‎ها و نمرۀ کلی پرسشنامه مطلوب ارزیابی گردیده است. لذا می‎توان چنین اظهار داشت که نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامه نگرش به دوپینگ در آمادگی جسمانی ابزاری روا و پایا جهت ارزیابی نگرش به دوپینگ در آمادگی جسمانی ورزشکاران محسوب می‎شود. همچنین تأیید نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامه نگرش به دوپینگ در آمادگی جسمانی درجامعۀ ایرانی نشان‎دهندۀ ویژگی های روانسنجی مطلوب ابزار علی رغم تفاوت‎های بین فرهنگی گوناگون می‌باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Questionnaire of Attitudes towards Doping in Fitness (QAD-Fit)

نویسندگان [English]

  • javad ghanbari 1
  • fatemeh rezaei 2
  • Vali Ollah Kashani Kashani 1
1 semnan university
2 nll
چکیده [English]

The purpose of the current research was to determine the Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Questionnaire of Attitudes towards Doping in Fitness (QAD-Fit). For this purpose, 190 female athletes (76 people) with an average age of 26.92 ± 6.53 and men (114 people) with an average age of 28.72 ± 6.9, semi-skilled in Semnan city completed the questionnaire online. After the translation-re-translation technique and confirmation of the face validity of the questionnaire by three experts, the initial pilot of the questionnaire was done to fix minor problems. In order to determine the construct validity of the questionnaire, confirmatory factor analysis based on the structural equation model, the internal consistency of the questionnaire using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and its stability using the correlation coefficient using test-retest were used. The results in the reliability estimation of the questionnaire factors showed that the alpha coefficient for the whole questionnaire with 16 questions was 0.83 and the internal consistency of other subscales of the questionnaire, which includes intentions, attitudes, mental norms and beliefs, was 0.82 respectively. , it was 0.8, 0.84, 0.82 and 0.83, which is acceptable. In examining the temporal reliability, the results of the intraclass correlation coefficient in all subscales and the overall score of the questionnaire have been evaluated favorably. Therefore, it can be stated that the Persian version of the Doping Attitude Questionnaire in Physical Fitness is considered a valid and reliable tool to evaluate the attitude towards doping in physical fitness of athletes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • : Psychometric
  • Attitude to Doping
  • Physical Fitness
  • Drugs
  • Supplement

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مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی
دوره 11، شماره 42
اسفند 1401
صفحه 243-272

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 07 مرداد 1401
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 15 بهمن 1401
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 18 بهمن 1401

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