نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه تربیتبدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه سمنان (نویسندة مسئول)
2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد رفتار حرکتی دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The purpose of this research was to determine the validity and reliability of the Persian version of children sporting cohesion questionnaire. For this purpose, 160 athletes children with mean age of 10.9 years completed the Persian version of the children’s sporting cohesion questionnaire. Results were examined using descriptive and inferential statistics. Confirmatory factor analysis results suggest that the goodness of fit index is 0.93 and Comparative Fit Indices are 0.97, which in this questionnaire two factors and in each factor seven items are properly verified. In addition, Cronbach's alpha coefficient results and intra-class correlation coefficient showed that group cohesion of children's questionnaire has appropriate internal and temporal consistency in answers. Therefore, The Persian version of children’s sporting cohesion questionnaire is of acceptable reliability and validity and researches are able to use the Persian version of the children's sporting questionnaire as a reliable and valid tool to measure children's group cohesion.
کلیدواژهها [English]
10. Kozub, S., & McDonnell, J. (2000). Exploring the relationship between cohesion and collective efficacy in rugby teams. Journal of Sport Behaviour, 23(2); Pp: 120-129.
11. Martin, L. J., Carron, A. V., Eys, M. A., & Loughead, T. (2013). Validation of the child sport cohesion questionnaire. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 17(2); Pp: 105-119.
12. Martin, L. J., Carron, A. V., Eys, M. A., & Loughead, T. M. (2012). Development of a cohesion inventory for children's sport teams. Group Dynamics: Theory, Research and Practice, 16(1); Pp: 68.
13. Martin, L. J., Carron, A. V., Eys, M. A., & Lougheed, T. (2011). Children’s perceptions of cohesion.
14. Mennecke, B. E., & Valacich, J. S. (1998). Information is what you make of it: The influence of group history and computer support on information sharing, decision quality and member perceptions. Journal of Management Information Systems, 173-197.
15. Prapavessis, H., & Carron, A. V. (1996). The effect of group cohesion on competitive state anxiety. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 18; Pp: 64-74.
16. Prapavessis, H., & Carron, A. V. (1997). Sacrifice, cohesion, and conformity to norms in sport teams. Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice, 1(3); Pp: 231.
17. Schutz, R., Gessaroli, M., Singer, R., Murphey, M., & Tennant, L. (1993). Use, misuse and disuse of psychometrics in sport psychology research. Handbook of research on sport psychology (Pp: 901-917).
18. Spink, K. S., Nickel, D., Wilson, K., & Odnokon, P. (2005). Using a multilevel approach to examine the relationship between task cohesion and team task satisfaction in elite ice hockey players. Small Group Research, 36(5); Pp: 539-554.
19. Thomas, J. R., Silverman, S., & Nelson, J. (2015). Research Methods in Physical Activity. 7E: Human Kinetics.
20. Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. (2014). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology. 6E: Human Kinetics.