مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی

مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی

روان‌سنجی پرسشنامه خودگویی ارگانیک در ورزش

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان
1 گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
2 دانشیار، پژوهشگاه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی ،تهران،ایران
3 دانشیار، گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد اسلامشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اسلامشهر، ایران
4 استاد روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه ایالتی تنسی میانه، مورفریسبورو، ایالات متحده
چکیده
هدف: هدف از تحقیق حاضر تعیین روایی و پایایی پرسشنامه خودگویی ارگانیک در ورزش بر اساس طبقه بندی خودگویی ارگانیک به خودگویی خودکار و خودگویی هدفمند بود.
مواد و روش ها: پرسشنامه خودگویی ارگانیک از انگلیسی به فارسی ترجمه شد و روایی صوری و محتوای آن با استفاده از نظر 10 استاد صاحب نظر در زمینه خودگویی تعیین گردید. در مرحله جمع آوری داده ها، تعداد 450 ورزشکار از رشته های تیمی و انفرادی به صورت داوطلبانه انتخاب شدند و پرسشنامه خودگویی ارگانیک را پس از تمرین یا رقابت تکمیل نمودند.
یافته ها: نتایج تحلیل عاملی تاییدی در نرم افزار SMART-PLS نشان داد که ضریب آلفا کرونباخ و پایایی مرکب برای مولفه های خودگویی ارگانیک از معیار 70/0 بیشتر و از معیار 95/0 کمتر بود. بنابراین، پرسشنامه از همسانی درونی یا پایایی قابل قبولی برخوردار است.معیار متوسط واریانس استخراج شده (AVE) به عنوان شاخص روایی درونی مدل اندازه گیری نیز بیشتر از معیار قابل قبول 50/0 بودند، بنابراین، روایی همگرا برقرار است. شاخص های نیکویی برازش RMSEA، مجذور کای اسکوئر،  NFI، CFI، GFI، SRMR قابل قبول بودند. بنابراین،  پرسشنامه خودگویی ارگانیک از روایی سازه در میان ورزشکاران ایرانی برخوردار است.
نتیجه گیری: پرسشنامه خودگویی ارگانیک مقیاسی مبتنی بر نظریه چند بعدی و حالتی خودگویی ارگانیک در وزشکاران می باشد و دو نوع خودگویی خودکار و خودگویی هدفمند را از طریق ارزیابی چهار مولفه خودگویی خودکار و هفت مولفه خودگویی هدفمند را می سنجند و نتایج تحقیق حاضر از روایی و پایایی نسخه فارسی آن حمایت کردند
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Psychometrics of the Organic Self-Talk Questionnaire in Sports

نویسندگان English

Amir Dana 1
Amir Shams 2
Saeed Ghorbani 3
Thomas M. Brinthaupt 4
1 Department of Physical Education, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
2 Associate Professor of Sport Sciences Research Institute of Iran
3 Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education, Eslamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Eslamshahr, Iran
4 Professor, Department of Psychology, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN, United States
چکیده English

Objectives: The purpose of this research was to determine the validity and reliability of the organic self-talk questionnaire in sports based on the classification of organic self-talk into automatic goal-directed (controlled) self-talk.
Methods & Materials: The organic self-talk questionnaire was translated from English to Farsi, and its face validity and content were determined using the opinions of 10 experts in the field of self-talk. In the data collection stage, 450 athletes from team and individual disciplines were voluntarily selected and completed the organic self-report questionnaire after training or competition.
Results: The results of confirmatory factor analysis in SMART-PLS software showed that Cronbach's alpha coefficient and composite reliability for organic self-talk components were greater than the criterion of 0.70 and less than the criterion of 0.95. The questionnaire has acceptable internal consistency or reliability. The average variance extracted (AVE) criterion, as an indicator of the internal validity of the measurement model, was also greater than the acceptable criterion of 0.50, therefore, convergent validity is established. The goodness of fit indices of RMSEA, Chi-square, NFI, CFI, GFI, and SRMR were acceptable. The organic self-talk questionnaire has construct validity among Iranian athletes.

Conclusions: The organic self-talk questionnaire is a scale based on the multi-dimensional theory and the mode of organic self-talk in athletes, and it measures two types of automatic and goal-directed organic self-talk through the evaluation of four components of automatic organic self-talk and seven components of goal-directed self-talk, and the results are valid and supported the reliability of its Persian version.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

organic self-talk
Spontaneous Self-Talk
goal-directed self-talk
validity
reliability
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دوره 14، شماره 53
پاییز 1404
صفحه 118-134

  • تاریخ دریافت 26 بهمن 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری 07 خرداد 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش 20 خرداد 1404