نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

دانشگاه تبریز

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر، مقایسۀ نارضایتی از تصویربدنی و هراس اجتماعی در افراد کاراته‌کار و غیر ورزشکار بود. 40 کاراته‌کار و 40  نفر غیر ورزشکار با دامنۀ سنی 22-18 سال  به عنوان نمونۀ آماری انتخاب شدند. نتایج نشان داد بین دو گروه ورزشکار و غیر ورزشکار در ارزشیابی قیافه، ارزشیابی تناسب اندام، جهت‌گیری تناسب اندام و رضایت بدنی تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد و در همۀ این موارد نارضایتی از تصویر بدنی در بین غیر‌ورزشکاران نسبت به کاراته‌کاران بیشتر مشهود بود. نتایج به‌دست آمده در مورد هراس اجتماعی نشان داد نمرات گروه غیر‌ورزشکار در بعد ترس، اجتناب و ناراحتی به طور معناداری بیشتر از گروه کاراته‌کار است. این مسأله نشان دهندۀ اهمیت فوق‌العادۀ فعالیت ورزشی در بهبود تصویر بدنی و کاهش هراس اجتماعی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of Body form Dissatisfaction and Social Phobia in Karate Athletes and Non-Athletes

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mahta Skandar Nezhad
  • Parisa Ebrahimian

چکیده [English]

The present study aimed at comparing karate athletes and non-athletes in term of body image dissatisfaction and social phobia in the. The 40 karate athletes and 40 non-athletes aged 18 to 22 years old were selected as the sample. The athletes were selected through stratified random sampling while the non-athletes were selected through convenience sampling homogenized to the athletes. Results showed that there was a significant difference in appearance evaluation, fitness evaluation, fitness orientation and body satisfaction, between karate athletes and non-athletes. In all cases, body-form dissatisfaction was higher among non-athletes. Analysis of the data also showed that non-athletes had higher social phobia. These findings reflect the great importance of exercise in improving body image and decrease Social phobia.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Body Image
  • Social Phobia
  • sport activity
  • Karate
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