نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه شاهرود
2 دانشیار دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
3 دانشیار دانشگاه شاهرود
چکیده
هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی ویژگی های روان‌سنجی و هنجاریابی نسخة فارسی پرسشنامة تابآوری در دانشآموزان و دانشجویان ورزشکار و غیر ورزشکار بود. جامعة آماری شامل کلیة دانشآموزان مقطع متوسطة دولتی مناطق نوزدهگانة آموزش و پرورش ( تعداد 48268 نفر) و همچنین کلیة دانشجویان دانشگاههای دولتی شهر تهران در سال 1390- 1391 (تعداد 50477 نفر) بود. ابزار جمعآوری دادهها پرسشنامة استاندارد تابآوری کونور و دیویدسون بود. نتایج این پژوهش به وجود هفت عامل در ورزشکاران (سخترویی، هدفمندی، خوشبینی، احساسکنترل، استفاده از منابع، استفاده از منابع معنوی و پویایی) اشاره دارد. همچنین، نتایج نشان دادند که این پرسشنامه از روایی و پایایی قابل قبولی در جامعة مشخص برخوردار است ( پایایی برابر با 774/0) و آلفای کرونباخ ( پایایی و ثبات به روش همسانی درونی) برای ورزشکاران 781/0 بیشتر از غیر ورزشکاران 753/0 است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Psychometrics Properties and Normalization of Persian Version of Resiliency Questionnaire Among Athletes and Non-athletes Students
نویسندگان [English]
- mojtaba zarifi 1
- Habib Honari 2
- Hasan Bahrololom 3
1
2
3
چکیده [English]
The purpose of present research was to the psychometrics properties and normalization of Persian version of resiliency questionnaire among athletes and non-athletes students. The statistical population includes all of the public secondary school students in all the nineteen regions of Tehran education and training offices (48268 persons) and all tertiary students in public universities of Tehran city in the the academic year of 2011-2012 (50477 persons). Data collection medium applied is resiliency standard questions made by Connor and Davidson. The results of this study pinpoint seven factors in athletes (resilience, purposefulness, optimism, sense of control, resource utilization, spiritual resource utilization and dynamism). Besides, the results exhibited that the questionnaire is of acceptable reliability and validity in the given community (reliability equal to 0.774) and Cronbach's Alpha (reliability and stability using internal consistency) 0.753 for athletes greater than non - athletes equal to 0.781.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Psychometrics
- Normalization
- Resilience
- athlete
- Non- Athlete
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