ارتباط سرسختی‌ذهنی با فرسودگی ورزشی در ورزشکاران آسیب‌دیده حرفه‌ای

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی، مؤسسه آموزش عالی المهدی مهر اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.

2 کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد خمینی شهر، اصفهان، ایران

3 کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش، بررسی رابطة استحکام ذهنی و فرسودگی ورزشی در ورزشکاران حرفه­ای آسیب­دیده بود. روش پژوهش توصیفی، از نوع همبستگی و کاربردی بود. نمونة آماری را 142 نفر از ورزشکاران آسیب­دیده در سطح حرفه­ای با دامنة سنی 15 تا 35 سال در رشته­های مختلف با استفاده از نمونه­گیری در دسترس تشکیل دادند. از پرسش­نامه­های استحکام ذهنی و فرسودگی ورزشی برای جمع­آوری داده­ها و از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون ساده و آزمون تی برای تحلیل داده­ها استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد استحکام ذهنی با ضریب همبستگی 42/0- با فرسودگی ورزشی ورزشکاران آسیب­دیده ارتباط قوی منفی دارد. براساس مدل رگرسیون، 18 درصد از واریانس فرسودگی توسط واریانس استحکام ذهنی تبیین می­گردد. آزمون تی مستقل، تفاوت معنادار بین استحکام ذهنی و فرسودگی ورزشکاران آسیب­دیده زن و مرد را تأیید کرد. در کل یافته­ها نشان داد هرچه استحکام ذهنی ورزشکاران بالاتر باشد احتمال فرسودگی در دوران آسیب­دیدگی کمتر است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Relationship of Mental Toughness with Deterioration in Injured Professional Athletes

نویسندگان [English]

  • negar arazeshi 1
  • zahra alikhani deheghi 2
  • zahra mohammdi 3
1 Department of Physical Education & sport Science, Almahdi mehr Isfahan Higher Education institute, Isfahan, Iran.
2 MSc. Sport psychology, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Khomeinishahr Branch. Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
3 MSc. Sport psychology, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch. Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]

The descriptive methodology was used to investigate the relationship between mental toughness and athlete burnout in injured professional athletes. The available sample was consisted of 142 professional injured athletes, aged from 15 to 35 in different fields. Data collection was performed based on mental toughness and athlete burnout questionnaires. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient, simple regression and t-test. The results indicated that athletic mental toughness with a correlation coefficient of -0.42 had a negative strong correlation with the athlete burnout of injured athletes. The regression showed, 18% of athlete burnout variance which is explained by the variance of mental toughness. Independent t-test confirmed the significant difference between mental toughness and athlete burnout of injured male and female athletes. It can be concluded that athletes with higher mental toughness have less chance of athlete burnout during the period of injury.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Mental Toughness
  • Athlete Burnout
  • Injured
  • Professional Training

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مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی
دوره 7، شماره 26
بهمن 1397
صفحه 133-150

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 17 فروردین 1397
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 16 مرداد 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 23 مرداد 1397

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