پیش‌بینی اجرای پومسة تکواندو بر اساس نمرات حافظة کاری

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 گروه رفتار حرکتی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی

2 دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف پاسخ به این سوال انجام شد که آیا از نمرات اولیة حافظة کاری می‌توان اجرای پومسه را بعد از 10 جلسة آموزشی پیش‌بینی نمود. بدین‌منظور تعداد 60 نفر آزمودنی در دامنة سنی 18 تا 24 سال در این پژوهش شرکت نمودند که ابتدا از طریق آزمون حافظة کاری ارزیابی و وارد مرحلة آموزش پومسه شدند. سپس رابطة بین متغیرهای حافظة کاری و نمرات اجرای پومسه در جلسة انتهایی بررسی گردید. نتایج نشان داد شاخص‌های متفاوتی از آزمون حافظة کاری، زیرمؤلفه‌های متفاوتی از اجرای پومسه را پیش‌بینی می‌کنند. به‌طورکلی یافته‌های حاضر نشان می‌دهد که حافظة کاری عاملی مهم در تعیین موفقیت افراد مبتدی در اجرای پومسه است. این پژوهش را می‌توان به عنوان یک مطالعة مقدماتی در حیطة پیش‌بینی عملکرد بر اساس ویژگی‌های شناختی در نظر گرفت.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Prediction of Taekwondo Poomsae Performance Based on Working Memory Scores

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammadreza Ghasemian moghadam 1
  • Elham Mirnia 2
1 Motor behavior department, Faculty of physical education & sport sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University
2 Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

The present study was conducted to answer the question ofwhether the initial working memory scores can be used to predict the Poomsae performance after 10 training sessions. For this purpose, 60 subjects aged 18-24 years participated in this research. They were first evaluated by a working memory test and entered the training phase of Poomsae. Then, the relationship between the working memory variables and the Poomsae performance scores was investigated in the last session. The results showed that different components of working memory test predict different subtypes of the Poomsae performance. In general, the current findings suggest that working memory is an important factor in determining the success of beginners in the Poomsae performance. This research can be considered as a preliminary study in the field of predicting the performance based on cognitive characteristics

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Working Memory
  • Performance Prediction
  • Talent Identification

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مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی
دوره 7، شماره 26
بهمن 1397
صفحه 107-120

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 26 آبان 1397
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 10 بهمن 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 23 بهمن 1397

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