نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه شیراز

2 بخش علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

3 عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش مقایسه مهارت‌های تصویرسازی دیداری و حسی-حرکتی در داوران کم‌اشتباه و پراشتباه فوتبال بود. این پژوهش از نوع علی مقایسه‌ای و به لحاظ هدف کاربردی بود. شرکت‌کنندگان شامل ۳۰ داور مرد استان فارس بودند که به‌صورت داوطلبانه انتخاب شدند و بر اساس میانگین نمرات نظارت، به ۲ گروه داوران کم‌اشتباه (۱۷ داور) و داوران پراشتباه (۱۳ داور) گروه‌بندی شدند. پرسش­نامة تصویرسازی دیداری مارکس (۱۹۷۳) و پرسش­نامة تصویرسازی حرکتی ایساکس و همکاران (۱۹۸۶) در ارزیابی مهارت تصویرسازی آن داوران به کار گرفته شد. نتایج نشان داد که داوران کم‌اشتباه نسبت به داوران پراشتباه توانایی تصویرسازی دیداری و حسی-حرکتی بهتری دارند و این کمک می‌کند تا میزان اشتباه کم‌تری در عملکردشان داشته باشند. بر اساس نتایج به داوران توصیه می‌شود برای بهبود عملکردشان از مهارت‌های تصویرسازی ذهنی استفاده نمایند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of Visual and Sensory-Motor Imagery Skills in Soccer Referees with Less and More Mistakes

نویسندگان [English]

  • mohammad afshar 1
  • Robabeh Rostami 2
  • majid cheric 3

1 shiraz univercity

2 Physical Education& Sport Sciences, Associate Professor, Shiraz university, shiraz. Iran.

3 shiraz

چکیده [English]

This study aims at comparing the visual and sensory-motor imagery skills in soccer referees with less and more mistakes. This was a causal-comparative study and was applied in terms of purpose. Participants included 30 male referees from Fars province who were voluntarily selected and according to average monitoring scores were grouped into two groups of referees with a less mistakes (17 referees) and referees with a more mistakes (13 referees). Marx visual imagery questionnaire (1973) and Isaacs et al motor imagery questionnaire (1986) were used to assess the imagery skills of the referees. Data analysis by independent t-test showed that the referees with less mistakes have higher visual and sensory-motor imagery skills than those with more mistakes, and this helps them to have a lower number of mistakes in their refereeing. Based on the results, referees are advised to use mental imagery skills to improve their performance.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Visual Imagery
  • Sensory Motor
  • the Amount of Mistake
  • Soccer Referees
  1.  

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