نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 گروه روانشناسی، واحد ابهر، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی، ابهر، ایران
2 گروه روانشناسی، واحد ابهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ابهر، ایران
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر باهدف مقایسه اثربخشی معنادرمانی گروهی و فراشناخت درمانی گروهی بر تاب‌آوری دانشجویان دختر انجام گردید. روش پژوهش حاضر نیمه آزمایشی بود. جامعه آماری دانشجویان علوم تربیتی دانشگاه آزاد بودند. تعداد 60 نفر به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند و در سه گروه معنادرمانی، فراشناخت درمانی و کنترل قرار گرفتند. ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات، پرسشنامه تاب‌آوری ورزشی سبحان و لجاز (2012) بود. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌های از آزمون انکوا و آنوا استفاده گردید. نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد که معنادرمانی گروهی بر میزان تاب‌آوری نمونه‌های پژوهش، تأثیر معناداری دارد. همچنین مشخص شد که فراشناخت درمانی گروهی بر میزان تاب‌آوری نمونه‌های پژوهش، تأثیر معناداری دارد. همچنین مشخص شد که معنادرمانی گروهی نقش بارزتری در بهبود تاب‌آوری نمونه‌های پژوهش در مقایسه با فراشناخت درمانی گروهی دارد. بنابراین پیشنهاد می‌گردد تا متولیان ورزش ضمن استفاده از روانشناسان ورزشی در محیط‌های ورزشی خود، به شکل‌گیری اهداف در میان ورزشکاران اقدام نمایند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Group Meaning Therapy and Group Metacognitive Therapy on Resilience of Female Students
نویسندگان [English]
- Nematollah Ghasemi 1
- Ghorban Fathi Aghdam 2
- Mohammad Ghamari 2
- Jafar Pouyamanesh 2
1 Department of Psychology, Abhar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran
2 Department of Psychology, Abhar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran
چکیده [English]
The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of group semantic therapy and group metacognitive therapy on the resilience of female students. The method of this present study was semi-experimental. The statistical population was students of Azad University which, according to the statistics, was 120 people. Sixty people were selected as samples and were divided into three groups: mean therapy, cognitive therapy and control. The data collection tool was the Sobhan and Lajaz (2012) Sports Resilience Questionnaire. ANCOVA and ANOVA tests were used to analyze the data and the results showed that group meaning therapy has a significant effect on the resilience of the research samples. Group metacognitive therapy also had a significant effect on the exercise resilience of the research samples. The group meaning therapy played a more prominent role in improving resilience in the research samples than in group metacognitive therapy. Based on the results, it is suggested that sports administrators use sports psychologists in their environments to form stronger goals among their athletes.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Meaning Therapy
- Metacognition
- Resilience
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