ارتباط کمال‌گرایی با اضطراب رقابتی و فرسودگی ورزشی در تکواندوکاران مرد لیگ برتر جمهوری اسلامی ایران

نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 استادیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد یادگار امام (ره) شهر ری

2 استادیار پژوهشگاه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی

3 کارشناس ارشد تربیت بدنی وزارت آموزش و پرورش

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش تعیین ارتباط بین کمال­گرایی، اضطراب رقابتی و فرسودگی ورزشی در تکواندوکاران مرد لیگ برتر جمهوری اسلامی ایران بود. از جامعة 162 نفری تکواندوکاران مرد حاضر در لیگ برتر، 131 نفر پرسش‌نامه‌های پژوهش را تکمیل نمودند. نتایج نشان داد که بین کمال­گرایی منفی با اضطراب رقابتی و فرسودگی ورزشی تکواندوکاران مرد لیگ برتر رابطة مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. اما کمال­گرایی مثبت با اضطراب رقابتی و فرسودگی ورزشی تکواندوکاران مرد لیگ برتر رابطة معناداری نداشت. همچنین نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد کمال گرایی منفی (از طریق اضطراب حالتی رقابتی) بر فرسودگی اثر مثبت غیرمستقیم دارد.  براساس نتایج پژوهش حاضر می توان پیشنهاد نمود برای افزایش کارایی و عملکرد ورزشکاران این متغیرهای روان‌شناختی در نظر گرفته شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Relationship between Perfectionism, Competitive Anxiety and Sport Deterioration among Taekwondo Men of Premier League

نویسندگان [English]

  • Shahram Alam 1
  • Saleh Rafiei 2
  • Mohsen Kashizadeh 3
1
2
3
چکیده [English]

This research aimed to determine the relationship between perfectionism, competitive anxiety and sports deterioration among the Iranian premier league man taekwondo players.131 out of 162 the Iranian premier league male taekwondo players completed the questionnaires. Results showed a significant positive correlation between the negative perfectionism, competitive anxiety and sports deterioration among the taekwondo players. But there was no significant relationship between positive perfectionism and competitive anxiety. Also results demonstrated that the negative perfectionism had an indirect positive effect on burnout through competitive anxiety. Based on our results, can be suggested to increase the athletes’ performance and efficacy have spatial attention to these psychological variables.   

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Positive Perfectionism
  • Negative Perfectionism
  • Competitive Anxiety
  • Sport Deterioration
  • Taekwondo Premier League

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 18 اسفند 1394
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 18 اسفند 1394

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