نوع مقاله : مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

دانشگاه شهید بهشتی

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر باهدف شناسایی و مقایسه منابع استرس دانشجویان ورزشکار و غیر ورزشکار رشته‌های پزشکی و غیرپزشکی کشور و ارائه راهکارهای لازم برای حذف یا تعدیل آن‌ها انجام شد. بدین منظور، پس از تقسیم‌بندی جغرافیایی دانشگاه‌های کشور به پنج منطقه، متناسب با تراکم نسبی جمعیت دانشجویی هر یک از مناطق، پرسشنامه‌های مربوطه بین 2000 دانشجو (1200 نفر غیرپزشکی و 800 نفر پزشکی، نیمی از هر گروه ورزشکار و نیمی غیر ورزشکار) توزیع و گردآوری شد. از روش‌های آماری تحلیل عاملی و تی مستقل به ترتیب برای بررسی منابع استرس و مقایسه گروه‌ها استفاده شد. پس از استخراج منابع استرس هر گروه، مقایسه گروه‌ها نشان داد که دانشجویان ورزشکار و غیر ورزشکار در منابع استرس اختلاف معناداری دارند. عمده‌ی منابع استرس و راهکارهای حذف یا تعدیل آن‌ها در حیطه مدیریتی و اداری بودند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparing The Sources of Stress in Athletes and Non-Athletes Students

چکیده [English]

The Purpose of this study was comparing the sources of stress of athletes and non-athletes students in medical and non-medical fields, in order to provide solutions to eliminate or modify them. To do this, after the geographical breakdown of the country's universities to five regions, the respective questionnaires were distributed among 2,000 students (1,200 non-medical and 800 medical, half of each group were athletes and half of them were non-athletes). Factor analysis and independent t test were used to identify the sources of stress and compare groups respectively. After extracting the sources of stress in each group, between groups’ comparison showed that there were significant differences in the sources of stress between the athletes and non-athletes student. The major sources of stress and ways to remove or modify them were in the managerial and administrative areas.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Stress
  • Sources of Stress
  • Student
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